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FACTORS AFFECTING MAXILLARY ANTERIOR TEETH CARIES IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN

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Á¤½Â¿­, À̱¤Èñ, ¶óÁö¿µ, À̵¿Áø, ¾È¼Ò¿¬, ±èÁö¿µ, ¼ÛÁöÇö, ±èÀ±Èñ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
Á¤½Â¿­ ( Jeong Seung-Yol ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
À̱¤Èñ ( Lee Kwang-Hee ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
¶óÁö¿µ ( Ra Ji-Young ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
À̵¿Áø ( Lee Dong-Jin ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
¾È¼Ò¿¬ ( An So-Youn ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
±èÁö¿µ ( Kim Ji-Yeong ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
¼ÛÁöÇö ( Song Ji-Hyun ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
±èÀ±Èñ ( Kim Yun-Hee ) - ¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¿¬±¸ ¸ñÀûÀº »ó¾Ç À¯ÀüÄ¡ ¿ì½ÄÁõÀÇ ¹ß»ý ¿äÀÎÀ» ±Ô¸íÇϱâ À§ÇÔÀ̾ú´Ù. ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀº ÀÍ»ê½Ã ¾î¸°ÀÌÁý Áß¿¡¼­ ¹«ÀÛÀ§·Î ÃßÃâÇÑ 7°³ ¾î¸°ÀÌÁýÀÇ 36°³¿ù ÀÌ»ó 71°³¿ù ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ³²¾Æ 214¸í, ¿©¾Æ 187¸í, ¸ðµÎ 401¸íÀ̾ú´Ù. ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ýÀº »ó¾Ç À¯ÀüÄ¡ ¿ì½ÄÁõÀÇ À¯º´·üÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ°í, ¼ºº°, ¿¬·É, ¸ðÀ¯ ¼öÀ¯ ¶Ç´Â Àΰø ¼öÀ¯, ¼öÀ¯ ±â°£, °¨¹Ì °£½Ä ¼·Ãë ºóµµ, Ä©¼ÖÁú ½ÃÀÛ ½Ã±â, 1ÀÏ Ä©¼ÖÁú Ƚ¼ö µîÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© »ó¾Ç À¯ÀüÄ¡ ¿ì½ÄÁõ°úÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú¸¦ º¸¸é, »ó¾Ç À¯ÀüÄ¡ ¿ì½ÄÁõÀÇ À¯º´·üÀº ³²¾Æ¿¡¼­ 43.0%, ¿©¾Æ¿¡¼­ 26.7%·Î¼­ ³²¾Æ°¡ ¿©¾Æº¸´Ù À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ³ô¾Ò°í(P<0.01), ¼öÀ¯ ±â°£ 2³â ÀÌÇÏ ±º¿¡¼­ 31.0%, 2-3³â ±º¿¡¼­ 43.2%, 3³â ÀÌ»ó ±º¿¡¼­ 63.2%·Î¼­ ¼öÀ¯ ±â°£ÀÌ ±æ¾îÁú¼ö·Ï À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¾úÀ¸¸ç(P<0.01), °¨¹Ì °£½ÄÀ» ¸ÅÀÏ ¼·ÃëÇÏ´Â ±º¿¡¼­ 44.2%, 2-3ÀÏ¿¡ ÇÑ ¹ø ¼·ÃëÇÏ´Â ±º¿¡¼­ 31.47%, ÀÚÁÖ ¼·ÃëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ±º¿¡¼­ 32.4%·Î¼­, ¸ÅÀÏ ¼·ÃëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ »ó¾Ç À¯ÀüÄ¡ ¿ì½ÄÁõ°úÀÇ À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.05). ¿¬·É, ¸ðÀ¯ ¼öÀ¯ ¶Ç´Â Àΰø ¼öÀ¯, Ä©¼ÖÁú ½ÃÀÛ ½Ã±â, 1ÀÏ Ä©¼ÖÁú Ƚ¼ö¿¡¼­´Â »ó¾Ç À¯ÀüÄ¡ ¿ì½ÄÁõ°ú À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù(P>0.05).

The purpose of study was to investigate the etiologic factors of maxillary primary anterior caries. The subjects of study were 401 preschool children, 214 boys and 187 girls, from 36 to 71 months old of randomly selected seven nurseries in Iksan city. The prevalence of maxillary primary anterior teeth was cross-analyzed with gender, age, breast feeding or bottle feeding, length of feeding, sweet snack intake frequency, beginning of toothbrushing, and toothbrushing frequency per day. The prevalence was 43.0% in boys and 26.7% in girls, and there was significant association between the prevalence and gender in cross analysis(P<0.01). The prevalences of the shorter than 2 years of feeding group, the from 2 to 3 years group, and the longer than 3 years group were 31.0%, 43.2%, and 63.2%, respectively, and there was significant association between the prevalence and the length of feeding(P<0.01). Daily intake of sweet snacks had a significant association with the prevalence(P<0.05). There was no significant association between the prevalence and the variables of age, breast feeding or bottle feeding, beginning of toothbrushing, and toothbrushing frequency per day(P>0.05).

Å°¿öµå

ÃëÇÐÀü ¾î¸°ÀÌ; »ó¾Ç; À¯ÀüÄ¡; ¿ì½ÄÁõ
Preschool children; Maxillary; anterior teeth; Caries

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